Acknowledgements
The development of the Plumbing Apprenticeship Level 1 learning resources was a collaborative effort driven by a commitment to excellence in trades education. These resources were created to support apprentices and journeypersons in mastering the skills and knowledge essential to the piping trades. This achievement would not have been possible without the dedication and expertise of Skilled Trades BC and the Piping Trades Articulation Committee, whose contributions, leadership, and guidance have been instrumental in shaping high-quality, industry-aligned training resources. We extend our sincere gratitude for their contributions and ongoing stewardship in advancing the piping trades.
The content for Block D: Piping and Components is adapted from the Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program from SkilledTradesBC (2019 Harmonized).
The original materials were produced in collaboration with industry partners and aligned with the Industry Training Authority (ITA)/SkilledTradesBC harmonized program outlines for Plumbing, Steamfitting/Pipefitting, and Sprinkler Fitting. These works were released under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-NC-SA) licence, except where otherwise noted.
This TRU Open Press edition includes editorial revisions, updated content, and the addition of new images, alongside selected images carried forward from the original BC Industry Authority BC (SkilledTradesBC). Images in this work are licensed separately under their respective Creative Commons licences or the public domain, as credited in individual figure captions or attribution statements, unless otherwise noted. All images originally copyright the BC Industry Training Authority are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence (CC-BY-NC-SA).
This adapted version has been reformatted and integrated into the current Thompson Rivers University/TRU Open Press open educational resource in collaboration with the BC Piping Articulation and Curriculum Subcommittee and SkilledTradesBC, in support of open, accessible, and up-to-date apprenticeship training.

The Open Press
The Open Press combines TRU’s open platforms and expertise in learning design and open resource development to support the creation and reuse of open educational resources, while encouraging open scholarship and research.
Resource Development Team 2024-2026
Content Review, Revision, and Development: BC Plumbing Articulation Curriculum Subcommittee and Audrey Curran
Final Content Review and Revisions: Audrey Curran and Mark Overgaard, BCIT
Project Lead (TRU Plumbing Trades): Paul Simpson, Curriculum Subcommittee Chair
Author: SkilledTradesBC
Publishing Manager/ Copy Editing: Dani Collins, MEd
Production: Jessica Obando Almache, BCS
- Co-op Students:
- Greg Vilac
- Riley Phillips
- Vansh Sethi
- Jesse Perkins, BCS Co-op Student
- Daniel Abdulai
- Kobe Shimoyama
- Jose Contreras Antequera
Resources
Content adapted from:
- ©2019, Skilled Trades BC (Harmonized)
- Open School BC
- Camosun College
- Trades Training BC
For the latest BC Plumbing Trades Program Outline (2025), see the SkilledTradesBC website: www.skilledtrades.bc.ca
To order printed copies of Program Outlines or learning resources (where available) for BC Trades, contact:
Crown Publications, King’s Printer
Web: www.crownpub.bc.ca
Email: crownpub@gov.bc.ca
Toll Free: 1 800 663-6105
- Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program – Perform Safety Related Functions – Level 1 Harmonized (2019) (Binder)
(ISBN: 978-0-7726-7362-6; product no. 7960000260) Crown Publications Online Catalogue – Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program – Perform Safety Related Functions – Level 1 Harmonized (2019) (Binder) - Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program – Use Tools and Equipment – Level 1 Harmonized (2019) (Binder)
(ISBN: 978-0-7726-7362-6; Product no. 7960000261) Crown Publications Online Catalogue – Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program – Use Tools and Equipment – Level 1 Harmonized (2019) (Binder) - Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program – Perform Routine Trade Activities and Apply Electrical Concepts – Level 1 Harmonized (2019) (Binder) (ISBN: 978-0-7726-7362-6; product no. 7960000262) Crown Publications Online Catalogue – Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program – Perform Routine Trade Activities and Apply Electrical Concepts – Level 1 Harmonized (2019) (Binder)
- Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program – Prepare Piping and Components – Level 1 Harmonized (2019) (Binder)
(ISBN: 978-0-7726-7362-6; product no. 7960000263) Crown Publications Online Catalogue – Piping Trades Apprenticeship Program – Prepare Piping and Components – Level 1 Harmonized (2019) (Binder)
The following companies and suppliers have kindly provided copyright permission for selected images throughout these Plumbing Apprenticeship resources:
- RIDGID TOOLS/Emerson Professional Tools
- Anvil International Dutramex
- Copper Development Association Inc.
- Amcorr Products and Services, Inc.
- Canusa-CPS
- Environmental Technology Inc.
- Highland TankPotter
- Electric Signal Company LLC
- International Association of Electrical Inspectors
- McElroy Manufacturing, Inc.
- Victaulic©Viking Corporation
- NIBCO®
- Joseph L Balkan Inc.
- Watts Canada
Any additional adapted versions of this content would require additional copyright permissions from the rights holders.
Creative Commons and site licensed images:
- Cover D-1: Close-up of a plumber’s hands installing steel pipes indoors by Anıl Karakaya at Pexels is used under the Pexels License.
- Cover D-2: Close-up of orange valve on a blue pipeline, showcasing industrial equipment details. by Markus Winkler at Pexels is used under the Pexels License.
- Cover D-3: Copper plumbing fittings arranged in a row, showcasing metallic texture and industrial detail by Nic Wood at Pexels is used under the Pexels License.
- Cover D-4: Installation of pipe sleeves is from installation of pipe sleeves #work #plumbing #aboutconstruction (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mLKRYdB2qv4) by About Contstruction (@louiemendoza4616) (2025
All symbol icons are from the Noun Project and are used under a CC BY license:
- Important by Larea from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
- Skull and Crossbones by Luis Prado from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
- Resources by popcornarts from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
- Flammable by yogi rista from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
- Checkbox by ims.icon from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
- Explosive Materials by Ervin Bolat from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
- Work gloves by perilous graphic from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
- Danger by Alice Design from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
- Electricity by Alice Design from Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)
Land Acknowledgement
Thompson Rivers University (TRU) campuses are situated on the ancestral lands of the Tk’emlúps te Secwépemc and the T’exelc within Secwepemcúl’ecw, the ancestral and unceded territory of the Secwépemc. The rich tapestry of this land also encompasses the territories of the St’át’imc, Nlaka’pamux, Tŝilhqot’in, Nuxalk, and Dakelh. Recognizing the deep histories and ongoing presence of these Indigenous peoples, we express gratitude for the wisdom held by this land. TRU is dedicated to fostering an inclusive and respectful environment, valuing education as a shared journey. TRU Open Press, inspired by collaborative learning on this land, upholds open principles and accessible education, nurturing respectful, reciprocal relationships through the shared exchange of knowledge across generations and communities.


Starting December 1, 2022, Industry Training Authority was officially renamed to SkilledTradesBC. Hear more in this video from SkilledTradesBC CEO, Shelley Gray, on what this means for the trades industry and British Columbians. Closed captioning and transcripts are available with this video, Introducing Skilled Trades BC (2022) on YouTube.
AI Use Statement
ChatGPT and other (AI) tools may have been used to assist with the development of glossary definitions, support copy editing for grammar, clarity, and readability, and revise some image content. All content was reviewed, revised, and verified by the authors to ensure accuracy and alignment with course and industry standards.
References
Camosun College. (n.d.). Line E – Electrical Fundamentals Competency. BCcampus. https://collection.bccampus.ca/textbook/Nf7jVbAg/
SkilledTradesBC. (2025). Plumber program outline (Implementation date: August 18, 2025; Last revised: December 16, 2025) [PDF]. Province of British Columbia. https://skilledtradesbc.ca/media/2776/download
SkilledTradesBC. (2022, December 1). Introducing Skilled Trades BC. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OQgwdP0rNog